Arnold Press exercise image
Arnold Press exercise image
Arnold Press exercise image

Arnold Press: How to Guide (+GIF) & Alternatives

Shoulder Workouts

Sep 13, 2023

The Arnold Press

If you're tired of regular ol' shoulder presses and seeking a ticket to the guns show, look no further than the Arnold Press.

This guide will break down the exercise into step-by-step instructions and provide valuable tips to help you crush the Arnold Press.

Arnold Press GIF

What is the Arnold Press?

The Arnold Press is a variation of the traditional shoulder press that incorporates rotation of the wrist and shoulder during the movement.

It primarily targets the anterior deltoid (front of the shoulders), lateral deltoid (sides of the shoulders), and the trapezius muscles. Here’s how to do it well.

Get custom workouts daily with the SimplyFit app

Equipment Needed:

  • Dumbbells

  • Bench or standing

Steps to Crush the Arnold Press:

  1. Setup

    Start by sitting on a workout bench with back support, or you can perform the exercise while standing with a slight bend in your knees. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing your body.

  2. Initial Position

    Your elbows should be bent at approximately 90 degrees, and your upper arms should be parallel to the floor. This is your starting position.

  3. Pressing Upward

    Inhale and press the dumbbells overhead while simultaneously rotating your palms away from your body. Continue pressing until your arms are fully extended, but avoid locking your elbows.

  4. Peak Contraction

    At the top of the movement, your arms should be fully extended, and your palms should be facing forward. Hold this position briefly, focusing on the contraction in your shoulder muscles.

  5. Lowering Phase

    Exhale as you reverse the motion. Begin by rotating your palms back toward your body and lowering the dumbbells to shoulder height, returning to the starting position.

  6. Repetition

    Complete the desired number of repetitions, usually 8-12 per set.

Target Muscle Group

Posterior Delt Muscle GroupAnterior Delt Muscle Group

Exercise Variations

  1. Seated Arnold Press

    As mentioned earlier, you can perform this exercise seated or standing. Seated Arnold Press provides stability and reduces the involvement of the lower body.

  2. Single-Arm Arnold Press

    This variation can help identify and correct strength imbalances between your shoulders.

  3. Rotational Arnold Press

    Instead of a straight press, incorporate a slight twisting motion as you press the dumbbells overhead. This variation adds a rotational challenge to the exercise.

Alternative Exercises

While the Arnold Press is highly effective, you must vary your shoulder workouts to prevent plateaus and overuse injuries. Here are some alternative exercises that can complement or replace the Arnold Press:

  1. Military Press

    This is a traditional shoulder press with a barbell, providing a different stimulus to your shoulder muscles.

  2. Lateral Raises

    Target your lateral deltoids directly with lateral raises using dumbbells or a cable machine.

  3. Face Pulls

    For rear deltoid development and improved posture, include face pulls using a rope attachment on a cable machine.

  4. Push Press

    Incorporate leg drive into your shoulder press to lift heavier weights and challenge your overall strength.

The Arnold Press

If you're tired of regular ol' shoulder presses and seeking a ticket to the guns show, look no further than the Arnold Press.

This guide will break down the exercise into step-by-step instructions and provide valuable tips to help you crush the Arnold Press.

Arnold Press GIF

What is the Arnold Press?

The Arnold Press is a variation of the traditional shoulder press that incorporates rotation of the wrist and shoulder during the movement.

It primarily targets the anterior deltoid (front of the shoulders), lateral deltoid (sides of the shoulders), and the trapezius muscles. Here’s how to do it well.

Get custom workouts daily with the SimplyFit app

Equipment Needed:

  • Dumbbells

  • Bench or standing

Steps to Crush the Arnold Press:

  1. Setup

    Start by sitting on a workout bench with back support, or you can perform the exercise while standing with a slight bend in your knees. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing your body.

  2. Initial Position

    Your elbows should be bent at approximately 90 degrees, and your upper arms should be parallel to the floor. This is your starting position.

  3. Pressing Upward

    Inhale and press the dumbbells overhead while simultaneously rotating your palms away from your body. Continue pressing until your arms are fully extended, but avoid locking your elbows.

  4. Peak Contraction

    At the top of the movement, your arms should be fully extended, and your palms should be facing forward. Hold this position briefly, focusing on the contraction in your shoulder muscles.

  5. Lowering Phase

    Exhale as you reverse the motion. Begin by rotating your palms back toward your body and lowering the dumbbells to shoulder height, returning to the starting position.

  6. Repetition

    Complete the desired number of repetitions, usually 8-12 per set.

Target Muscle Group

Posterior Delt Muscle GroupAnterior Delt Muscle Group

Exercise Variations

  1. Seated Arnold Press

    As mentioned earlier, you can perform this exercise seated or standing. Seated Arnold Press provides stability and reduces the involvement of the lower body.

  2. Single-Arm Arnold Press

    This variation can help identify and correct strength imbalances between your shoulders.

  3. Rotational Arnold Press

    Instead of a straight press, incorporate a slight twisting motion as you press the dumbbells overhead. This variation adds a rotational challenge to the exercise.

Alternative Exercises

While the Arnold Press is highly effective, you must vary your shoulder workouts to prevent plateaus and overuse injuries. Here are some alternative exercises that can complement or replace the Arnold Press:

  1. Military Press

    This is a traditional shoulder press with a barbell, providing a different stimulus to your shoulder muscles.

  2. Lateral Raises

    Target your lateral deltoids directly with lateral raises using dumbbells or a cable machine.

  3. Face Pulls

    For rear deltoid development and improved posture, include face pulls using a rope attachment on a cable machine.

  4. Push Press

    Incorporate leg drive into your shoulder press to lift heavier weights and challenge your overall strength.

The Arnold Press

If you're tired of regular ol' shoulder presses and seeking a ticket to the guns show, look no further than the Arnold Press.

This guide will break down the exercise into step-by-step instructions and provide valuable tips to help you crush the Arnold Press.

Arnold Press GIF

What is the Arnold Press?

The Arnold Press is a variation of the traditional shoulder press that incorporates rotation of the wrist and shoulder during the movement.

It primarily targets the anterior deltoid (front of the shoulders), lateral deltoid (sides of the shoulders), and the trapezius muscles. Here’s how to do it well.

Get custom workouts daily with the SimplyFit app

Equipment Needed:

  • Dumbbells

  • Bench or standing

Steps to Crush the Arnold Press:

  1. Setup

    Start by sitting on a workout bench with back support, or you can perform the exercise while standing with a slight bend in your knees. Hold a dumbbell in each hand at shoulder height, palms facing your body.

  2. Initial Position

    Your elbows should be bent at approximately 90 degrees, and your upper arms should be parallel to the floor. This is your starting position.

  3. Pressing Upward

    Inhale and press the dumbbells overhead while simultaneously rotating your palms away from your body. Continue pressing until your arms are fully extended, but avoid locking your elbows.

  4. Peak Contraction

    At the top of the movement, your arms should be fully extended, and your palms should be facing forward. Hold this position briefly, focusing on the contraction in your shoulder muscles.

  5. Lowering Phase

    Exhale as you reverse the motion. Begin by rotating your palms back toward your body and lowering the dumbbells to shoulder height, returning to the starting position.

  6. Repetition

    Complete the desired number of repetitions, usually 8-12 per set.

Target Muscle Group

Posterior Delt Muscle GroupAnterior Delt Muscle Group

Exercise Variations

  1. Seated Arnold Press

    As mentioned earlier, you can perform this exercise seated or standing. Seated Arnold Press provides stability and reduces the involvement of the lower body.

  2. Single-Arm Arnold Press

    This variation can help identify and correct strength imbalances between your shoulders.

  3. Rotational Arnold Press

    Instead of a straight press, incorporate a slight twisting motion as you press the dumbbells overhead. This variation adds a rotational challenge to the exercise.

Alternative Exercises

While the Arnold Press is highly effective, you must vary your shoulder workouts to prevent plateaus and overuse injuries. Here are some alternative exercises that can complement or replace the Arnold Press:

  1. Military Press

    This is a traditional shoulder press with a barbell, providing a different stimulus to your shoulder muscles.

  2. Lateral Raises

    Target your lateral deltoids directly with lateral raises using dumbbells or a cable machine.

  3. Face Pulls

    For rear deltoid development and improved posture, include face pulls using a rope attachment on a cable machine.

  4. Push Press

    Incorporate leg drive into your shoulder press to lift heavier weights and challenge your overall strength.